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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
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Data corrente: |
18/09/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/03/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, C. G.; CUMPA, H. C. B.; FONSECA NETO, A. M. da; MARTINS, C. F.; BÁO, S. N. |
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Afiliação: |
HEIDI CHRISTINA BESSLER CUMPA, CPAC; ALVARO MORAES DA FONSECA NETO, CPAC; CARLOS FREDERICO MARTINS, CPAC; UNB. |
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Título: |
Effect of trichostatin a in cloned cattle embryo production by nuclear transfer with mesenchymal stem cells. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Reproduction, v. 12, n. 3, p. 812, Jul./Sept. 2015. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Acetylation of histones is a major mechanism of genome epigenetic reprogramming of the gametes in order to establish a totipotent state to the normal development (Ikeda et al., Zygote 17, 209-215, 2009). The deacetylation is catalysed by histone deacetylases (HDAC) which remove acetyl groups and causes chromatin compaction and DNA segment silencing at this location (Johnstone, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 1, 287-299, 2002). The trichostatin A (TSA) is an HDAC inhibitor that increases the amount of acetylated histones and the demethylation of DNA (Lee et al., Journal of Reproduction and Development 57, 34-42, 2011). In this sense, the drug has been used in an attempt to increase the production efficiency of embryos by nuclear transfer (NT). The objective of this study was to test the effect of TSA in exposure times of 20 and 25 hours in the culture of bovine embryos cloned by NT with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from adipose tissue. A biopsy of skin and adipose tissue was collected from the perineal region of a female bovine Gir, at two months of age. The cells were isolated by the explant and cultured in Dulbeccos Modified Eagle Medium added with 10% fetal bovine serum. Cumulus-oocyte complexes recovered from slaughterhouse ovaries were matured for 18 h at 38.5°C and 5% CO2. The NT was then performed with the adipose tissue and the MSCs reconstructed embryos were subjected to culture with 50 nM TSA for 20 and 25 h, for 4 h in activation medium containing 6-DMAP and further for 16 or 21 h in medium cultivation. Subsequently, the embryos continued in culture in synthetic oviductal fluid (SOF) medium without TSA and the parthenogenetic control was performed in every manipulation. Five NT procedures were performed for each treatment (20 h, 25 h and without TSA). Fusion rates, cleavage and blastocyst production were compared by Tukey test (p <0.05). The cleavage rate of parthenogenetic embryos (93.45 ± 7.97) was higher than the cleavage rate of embryos without treatment (82.45 ± 5.59) but was statistically similar to embryos treated with 20 and 25 h (87.25 ± 8.41 and 85.54 ± 3.88, respectively). Still, there was no difference in cleavage rate between treated and untreated embryos. The blastocyst production rate on the seventh day of culture was superior to the parthenogenetic control (59.24 ± 11.75) compared to treatments for 20 h (36.22 ± 16.80), 25 h (33.66 ± 12.84) and without the use of TSA (32.70 ± 9.11), which did not differ. It can be concluded that the use of TSA had no significant effect in improving the rates of cleavage and development of bovine embryos by nuclear transfer with MSCs from adipose tissue. However, additional studies to evaluate the quality and embryos of the methylation pattern should be conducted to better understand the effects of TSA in embryos cloned with this cell type. MenosAcetylation of histones is a major mechanism of genome epigenetic reprogramming of the gametes in order to establish a totipotent state to the normal development (Ikeda et al., Zygote 17, 209-215, 2009). The deacetylation is catalysed by histone deacetylases (HDAC) which remove acetyl groups and causes chromatin compaction and DNA segment silencing at this location (Johnstone, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 1, 287-299, 2002). The trichostatin A (TSA) is an HDAC inhibitor that increases the amount of acetylated histones and the demethylation of DNA (Lee et al., Journal of Reproduction and Development 57, 34-42, 2011). In this sense, the drug has been used in an attempt to increase the production efficiency of embryos by nuclear transfer (NT). The objective of this study was to test the effect of TSA in exposure times of 20 and 25 hours in the culture of bovine embryos cloned by NT with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from adipose tissue. A biopsy of skin and adipose tissue was collected from the perineal region of a female bovine Gir, at two months of age. The cells were isolated by the explant and cultured in Dulbeccos Modified Eagle Medium added with 10% fetal bovine serum. Cumulus-oocyte complexes recovered from slaughterhouse ovaries were matured for 18 h at 38.5°C and 5% CO2. The NT was then performed with the adipose tissue and the MSCs reconstructed embryos were subjected to culture with 50 nM TSA for 20 and 25 h, for 4 h in activation medium containing 6-DMAP and... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Cloning; Epigenetic. |
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Thesagro: |
Clonagem. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
histone deacetylase. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/129960/1/34712.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03483nam a2200205 a 4500
001 2024379
005 2016-03-01
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSILVA, C. G.
245 $aEffect of trichostatin a in cloned cattle embryo production by nuclear transfer with mesenchymal stem cells.
260 $aAnimal Reproduction, v. 12, n. 3, p. 812, Jul./Sept. 2015.$c2015
520 $aAcetylation of histones is a major mechanism of genome epigenetic reprogramming of the gametes in order to establish a totipotent state to the normal development (Ikeda et al., Zygote 17, 209-215, 2009). The deacetylation is catalysed by histone deacetylases (HDAC) which remove acetyl groups and causes chromatin compaction and DNA segment silencing at this location (Johnstone, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 1, 287-299, 2002). The trichostatin A (TSA) is an HDAC inhibitor that increases the amount of acetylated histones and the demethylation of DNA (Lee et al., Journal of Reproduction and Development 57, 34-42, 2011). In this sense, the drug has been used in an attempt to increase the production efficiency of embryos by nuclear transfer (NT). The objective of this study was to test the effect of TSA in exposure times of 20 and 25 hours in the culture of bovine embryos cloned by NT with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from adipose tissue. A biopsy of skin and adipose tissue was collected from the perineal region of a female bovine Gir, at two months of age. The cells were isolated by the explant and cultured in Dulbeccos Modified Eagle Medium added with 10% fetal bovine serum. Cumulus-oocyte complexes recovered from slaughterhouse ovaries were matured for 18 h at 38.5°C and 5% CO2. The NT was then performed with the adipose tissue and the MSCs reconstructed embryos were subjected to culture with 50 nM TSA for 20 and 25 h, for 4 h in activation medium containing 6-DMAP and further for 16 or 21 h in medium cultivation. Subsequently, the embryos continued in culture in synthetic oviductal fluid (SOF) medium without TSA and the parthenogenetic control was performed in every manipulation. Five NT procedures were performed for each treatment (20 h, 25 h and without TSA). Fusion rates, cleavage and blastocyst production were compared by Tukey test (p <0.05). The cleavage rate of parthenogenetic embryos (93.45 ± 7.97) was higher than the cleavage rate of embryos without treatment (82.45 ± 5.59) but was statistically similar to embryos treated with 20 and 25 h (87.25 ± 8.41 and 85.54 ± 3.88, respectively). Still, there was no difference in cleavage rate between treated and untreated embryos. The blastocyst production rate on the seventh day of culture was superior to the parthenogenetic control (59.24 ± 11.75) compared to treatments for 20 h (36.22 ± 16.80), 25 h (33.66 ± 12.84) and without the use of TSA (32.70 ± 9.11), which did not differ. It can be concluded that the use of TSA had no significant effect in improving the rates of cleavage and development of bovine embryos by nuclear transfer with MSCs from adipose tissue. However, additional studies to evaluate the quality and embryos of the methylation pattern should be conducted to better understand the effects of TSA in embryos cloned with this cell type.
650 $ahistone deacetylase
650 $aClonagem
653 $aCloning
653 $aEpigenetic
700 1 $aCUMPA, H. C. B.
700 1 $aFONSECA NETO, A. M. da
700 1 $aMARTINS, C. F.
700 1 $aBÁO, S. N.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Algodão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
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Data corrente: |
01/10/2009 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/10/2009 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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Autoria: |
CARVALHO, M. da C. S.; SANTOS, F. C. dos. |
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Afiliação: |
Maria da Conceição Santana Carvalho, CNPA; Flávia Cristina dos Santos, Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Título: |
Adubação do algodoeiro com npk em sistema plantio direto no cerrado. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 7., 2009, Foz do Iguaçu. Sustentabilidade da cotonicultura brasileira e expansão dos mercados: anais. Campina Grande: Embrapa Algodão, 2009. |
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Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM |
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ISSN: |
2175-2311 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Gossypium Hirsutum; Nitrogênio; Potássio. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00665naa a2200193 a 4500
001 1512927
005 2009-10-01
008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2175-2311
100 1 $aCARVALHO, M. da C. S.
245 $aAdubação do algodoeiro com npk em sistema plantio direto no cerrado.
260 $c2009
300 $c1 CD-ROM
650 $aFósforo
650 $aGossypium Hirsutum
650 $aNitrogênio
650 $aPotássio
700 1 $aSANTOS, F. C. dos
773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 7., 2009, Foz do Iguaçu. Sustentabilidade da cotonicultura brasileira e expansão dos mercados: anais. Campina Grande: Embrapa Algodão, 2009.
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